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Shetianqiao Formation

Shetianqiao Fm


Period: 
Devonian

Age Interval: 
D31 (68), Frasnian (early Late Devonian)


Province: 
Hunan

Type Locality and Naming

The type section is located at Shetianqiao village, Shaodong County, Hunan Province.

It was named by Tian C.C., Wang Xiaoqing and Guo Shaoyi in 1929.


Lithology and Thickness

Marl. The formation is characterized by shale and marl intercalated with limestone and clayey limestone. It has a maximum thickness of 332 m; in Heqing of Lenshuijiang and Gaoping of Liuyang, it recorded a minimum thickness of only tens of meters.


Lithology Pattern: 
Shallow-marine marl


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

It is underlain by various formations in different areas: Longkouchong Fm (Sandstone) at Shetianqiao of Shaodong;

Qilijiang Fm (Limestone) at Qiziqiao of Xiangxiang, Xikuangshan of Lengshuijiang and Huaqiao of Xingshao;

Qiziqiao Fm (Limestone) at Yangtaang of Xingshao, Heqing of Lengshuijiang, Gaoping of Liuyang, Xiaodong of Lingling.

Upper contact

Regional extent

This Formation is mainly exposed in central and south Hunan.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

The main fossils in this formation are: Ammonoids: Manticoceras spp., Conodonts: Palmatolepis spp., Ancyrognathodus triangularis, Corals: Phillipsastrea sp., Mictophyllum sp., Pseudozaphrentis sp., Sinodisphyllum sp., Hunanophrentis sp., Brachiopods: Desquamatia sp., Spinatrypa sp., Spinatrypina sp., Cyrtospirifer sp., Rigauxia sp.


Age 

Frasnian (early Late Devonian)

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Frasnian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
378.90

    Ending stage: 
Frasnian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
371.10

Depositional setting

It is interpreted as a shallow open platform setting.


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

(Tan Zenxiu)